Combination of RGB and Multispectral Imagery for Discrimination of Cabernet Sauvignon Grapevine Elements

 

Authors
Fernández, Roemi; Montes Franceschi, Héctor; Salinas, Carlota; Sarria, Javier; Armada, Manuel
Format
Article
Status
publishedVersion
Description

This paper proposes a sequential masking algorithm based on the K-means method that combines RGB and multispectral imagery for discrimination of Cabernet Sauvignon grapevine elements in unstructured natural environments, without placing any screen behind the canopy and without any previous preparation of the vineyard. In this way, image pixels are classified into five clusters corresponding to leaves, stems, branches, fruit and background. A custom-made sensory rig that integrates a CCD camera and a servo-controlled filter wheel has been specially designed and manufactured for the acquisition of images during the experimental stage. The proposed algorithm is extremely simple, efficient, and provides a satisfactory rate of classification success. All these features turn out the proposed algorithm into an appropriate candidate to be employed in numerous tasks of the precision viticulture, such as yield estimation, water and nutrients needs estimation, spraying and harvesting.
This paper proposes a sequential masking algorithm based on the K-means method that combines RGB and multispectral imagery for discrimination of Cabernet Sauvignon grapevine elements in unstructured natural environments, without placing any screen behind the canopy and without any previous preparation of the vineyard. In this way, image pixels are classified into five clusters corresponding to leaves, stems, branches, fruit and background. A custom-made sensory rig that integrates a CCD camera and a servo-controlled filter wheel has been specially designed and manufactured for the acquisition of images during the experimental stage. The proposed algorithm is extremely simple, efficient, and provides a satisfactory rate of classification success. All these features turn out the proposed algorithm into an appropriate candidate to be employed in numerous tasks of the precision viticulture, such as yield estimation, water and nutrients needs estimation, spraying and harvesting.

Publication Year
2013
Language
eng
Topic
multispectral imagery
precision viticulture
Cabernet Sauvignon
optical filters
image processing
classification
K-means
multispectral imagery
precision viticulture
Cabernet Sauvignon
optical filters
image processing
classification
K-means
Repository
RI de Documento Digitales de Acceso Abierto de la UTP
Get full text
http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/6/7838
http://ridda2.utp.ac.pa/handle/123456789/2363
Rights
openAccess
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/