Algunas estrategias para el fortalecimiento de los controles internos como medios para evitar los malos manejos de los bienes p?blicos

 

Authors
Sue Gonz?lez, Andr?s; Herrera, Martha Edilsa; Garc?a, Elo?sa
Format
Article
Status
publishedVersion
Description

La presente investigaci?n tiene como finalidad analizar la aplicaci?n de algunas estrategias interrelacionadas que pueden intervenir favorablemente en el manejo de fondos y bienes del Estado, as? como las fallas que se dan con mayor frecuencia en la ejecuci?n del control interno en algunas instituciones educativas. Es un estudio documental, de las principales normas de Panam?, relacionadas al control interno, utilizadas por la Contralor?a General de la Rep?blica, Fiscal?a de Cuentas y Tribunal de Cuentas. Estas normas son: la Constituci?n Pol?tica de Panam? en el T?tulo IX La Hacienda P?blica, CAP?TULO 3, art?culo 280, la Ley 32 de 8 de noviembre de 1984, que ?por la cual se adopta la Ley Org?nica de la Contralor?a General de la Rep?blica, el C?digo Fiscal de la Rep?blica y las Normas de Control Interno Gubernamental para Panam?, establecidas en el Decreto 106 del 5 de mayo de 1998 de la Contralor?a General de la Rep?blica. La investigaci?n tambi?n incluye, un an?lisis de c?mo se da la aplicaci?n de cinco componentes interrelacionados del control interno, contenidos en las Normas de Control Interno Gubernamental de la Rep?blica de Panam?, para ello se aplic? un cuestionario con preguntas abiertas y cerradas a empleados de manejo de fondos y bienes p?blicos (directores) de ocho (8) centros educativos. Adem?s, se aplic? un cuestionario con preguntas abiertas y cerradas, as? como entrevista en profundidad a diecis?is (16) expertos con experiencia profesional en cargos de titulares de instituciones y personal supervisor con experiencia laboral en el Tribunal de Cuentas y Fiscal?a General de Cuentas, para analizar las fallas m?s frecuentas en la aplicaci?n del control interno.
The present research aims to analyze the application of some interrelated strategies that can intervene favorably in the management of State funds and assets, as well as the failures that occurs more frequently in the execution of internal control in some educational institutions. It is a documentary study of the main norms of Panama, related to internal control, used by the Comptroller General of the Republic, the Public Prosecutor?s Office and the Attorney General?s office. These norms are: The Political Constitution of Panama in Title IX, Public Treasury, CHAPTER 3, Article 280, Law 32 of November 8, 1984, which ?by which the Organic Law of the Comptroller General of the Republic is adopted, the Fiscal Code of the Republic and the Governmental Internal Control Norms for Panama, established in Decree 106 of May 5, 1998 of the Office of the Comptroller General of the Republic. The research also includes an analysis of how the application of the five interrelated components of internal control occurs, contained in the Governmental Internal Control Norms of the Republic of Panama, for this a questionnaire with open and closed questions to employees was applied. Management of funds and public goods (directors) of eight (8) educational centers. In addition, was applied a questionnaire with open and closed questions, as well as, in depth interview to sixteen (16) experts. They have professional experience in positions of heads of institutions and supervisory of personnel with work in the Public Prosecutor?s Office and the Attorney General?s office, to analyze the most frequent failures in the application of internal control.

Publication Year
2021
Language
spa
Topic
Control interno
Bienes p?blicos
Corrupci?n
Repository
RI de la Universidad Metropolitana de Educación, Ciencia y Tecnología
Get full text
https://repositorio.umecit.edu.pa/handle/001/4161
https://doi.org/10.37594/cathedra.n15.469
https://repositorio.umecit.edu.pa
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openAccess
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Atribuci?n-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC 4.0)